to carry a risk

1) Экономика: нести риск

2) Деловая лексика: рисковать

см. bear a risk

carry ['kærɪ]

porter ⇒ 1 (a), 1 (c)-(e), 1 (h), 1 (i), 2 transporter ⇒ 1 (b) transmettre ⇒ 1 (b), 1 (c), 1 (f) adopter ⇒ 1 (k) vendre ⇒ 1 (l) retenir ⇒ 1 (m)

(pt & pp carried)

1 transitive verb

(a) (bear → of person) porter; (→ heavy load) porter, transporter;

∎ she carried her baby on her back/in her arms elle portait son enfant sur son dos/dans ses bras;

∎ they carried the equipment across the bridge ils ont porté le matériel de l'autre côté du pont;

∎ could you carry the groceries into the kitchen? pourrais-tu porter les provisions jusqu'à la cuisine?;

∎ the porter carried the suitcases downstairs/upstairs le porteur a descendu/monté les bagages

(b) (convey, transport → of vehicle) transporter; (→ of river, wind) porter, emporter; (→ of pipe) acheminer, amener; (→ of airwaves, telephone wire) transmettre, conduire;

∎ she ran as fast as her legs would carry her elle a couru à toutes jambes;

∎ the current carried the raft out to sea le courant a emporté le radeau au large;

∎ she carries all the facts in her head elle a tous les faits en mémoire;

∎ he carried the secret to his grave il a emporté le secret dans la tombe;

∎ to carry a tune chanter juste;

∎ figurative to carry coals to Newcastle porter de l'eau à la rivière

(c) (be medium for → message, news) porter, transmettre; Medicine (→ disease, virus) porter;

∎ rats carry diseases les rats sont porteurs de maladies

(d) (have on one's person → identity card, papers) porter, avoir (sur soi); (→ cash) avoir (sur soi); (→ gun) porter;

∎ I don't carry much money about or on me je n'ai jamais beaucoup d'argent sur moi

(e) (comprise, include) porter, comporter; (have as consequence) entraîner;

∎ to carry a risk comporter un risque;

∎ to carry responsibility comporter des responsabilités;

∎ our products carry a 6-month warranty nos produits sont accompagnés d'une garantie de 6 mois;

∎ the crime carries a long sentence ce crime est passible d'une longue peine;

∎ to carry weight/authority (of person, opinion) avoir du poids/de l'autorité

(f) (of magazine, newspaper) rapporter; (of radio, television) transmettre;

∎ all the newspapers carried the story l'histoire était dans tous les journaux;

∎ the banners carried anti-government slogans les bannières portaient des slogans anti-gouvernementaux

(g) (take, lead, extend)

∎ to carry an argument to its logical conclusion aller au bout d'un raisonnement;

∎ to carry sth too far pousser qch trop loin;

∎ Military to carry the battle or fight into the enemy's camp faire du territoire ennemi le lieu du conflit; figurative attaquer l'ennemi sur son propre terrain

(h) (bear, hold) porter;

∎ to carry oneself well (sit, stand) se tenir droit; (behave) bien se conduire ou se tenir;

∎ to carry one's head high porter la tête haute

(i) (hold up, support → roof, weight) porter, supporter, soutenir;

∎ also figurative to carry a heavy load porter un lourd fardeau

(j) (win)

∎ she carried the audience with her le public était avec elle;

∎ he carried all before him ce fut un triomphe pour lui;

∎ to carry the day l'emporter

(k) (proposal → pass) adopter; (→ secure passage of) faire adopter ou passer;

∎ the motion was carried la motion a été votée

(l) Commerce (deal in → stock) vendre, stocker

(m) Mathematics retenir;

∎ add nine and carry one ajoute neuf et retiens un

(n) (be pregnant with) attendre;

∎ she's carrying their fourth child elle est enceinte de leur quatrième enfant

2 intransitive verb

(ball, sound) porter

➲ carry away separable transitive verb

(a) (remove) emporter, enlever; (of waves, wind) emporter

(b) (usu passive) (excite) he was carried away by his enthusiasm/imagination il s'est laissé emporter par son enthousiasme/imagination;

∎ I got a bit carried away and spent all my money je me suis emballé et j'ai dépensé tout mon argent;

∎ don't get too carried away! du calme!, ne t'emballe pas!

➲ carry back separable transitive verb

(a) (bring → object) rapporter; (→ person) ramener

(b) (take → object) reporter; (→ person) remmener;

∎ that carries me back to my youth cela me ramène à l'époque de ma jeunesse

➲ carry down separable transitive verb

(a) (from upstairs) descendre

(b) (usu passive) (tradition) transmettre

➲ carry forward separable transitive verb

Accountancy reporter;

∎ carried forward report, à reporter;

∎ carried forward from the previous year report de l'exercice précédent;

∎ carried forward to the next year report à l'exercice suivant

➲ carry off separable transitive verb

(a) (remove forcibly → goods) emporter, enlever; (→ person) enlever;

∎ the thieves carried off all their jewellery les voleurs se sont enfuis avec tous leurs bijoux

(b) (award, prize) remporter

(c) (do successfully → aim, plan) réaliser; (→ deal, meeting) mener à bien;

∎ to carry it off réussir le coup;

∎ she carried it off beautifully elle s'en est très bien tirée

(d) euphemism (kill → of disease) emporter;

∎ hundreds were carried off by the epidemic des centaines de personnes ont été emportées par l'épidémie

➲ carry on

1 intransitive verb

(a) British (continue) continuer;

∎ I carried on working or with my work j'ai continué à travailler, j'ai continué mon travail;

∎ they carried on to the bitter end ils sont allés jusqu'au bout

(b) familiar (make a fuss) faire une histoire ou des histoires;

∎ the way you carry on, you'd think I never did anything around the house à t'entendre, je n'ai jamais rien fait dans cette maison

(c) familiar (have affair)

∎ to carry on with sb avoir une liaison^□ avec qn;

∎ he's carrying on with somebody else's wife il a une liaison avec ou il couche avec la femme d'un autre;

∎ "Carry On" films = série de comédies britanniques des années 60 et 70 dont le titre commence toujours par "Carry On", célèbres pour leur humour plein de sous-entendus grivois

2 inseparable transitive verb

(a) British (continue → conversation, work) continuer, poursuivre; (→ tradition) entretenir, perpétuer;

∎ we can carry on this conversation later nous pourrons poursuivre ou reprendre cette conversation plus tard

(b) (conduct → work) effectuer, réaliser; (→ negotiations) mener; (→ discussion) avoir; (→ correspondence) entretenir

➲ carry out separable transitive verb

(a) (take away) emporter

(b) (perform → programme, raid) effectuer; (→ idea, plan) réaliser, mettre à exécution; (→ experiment) effectuer, conduire; (→ investigation, research, survey) conduire, mener; (→ instruction, order) exécuter;

∎ the police carried out a search (of house, premises) la police a effectué une perquisition

(c) (fulfil → obligation) s'acquitter de; (→ wish) satisfaire à; (→ responsibilities) assumer;

∎ he failed to carry out his promise il a manqué à sa parole, il n'a pas tenu ou respecté sa promesse;

∎ to carry out one's (professional) duties s'acquitter de ses fonctions

➲ carry over separable transitive verb

(a) (transport) faire traverser; figurative (transfer) reporter, transférer

(b) (defer, postpone) reporter;

∎ to carry over one's holiday entitlement/tax allowance to the next year reporter ses congés/son abattement fiscal sur l'année suivante

(c) Accountancy reporter;

∎ to carry over a loss to the following year reporter une perte sur l'année suivante

(d) Stock Exchange (shares) reporter, prendre en report

(e) Commerce

∎ to carry over goods from one season to another stocker des marchandises d'une saison sur l'autre

➲ carry through separable transitive verb

(a) (accomplish) réaliser, mener à bien ou à bonne fin

(b) (support) soutenir (dans une épreuve);

∎ her love of life carried her through her illness sa volonté de vivre lui a permis de vaincre sa maladie

1) общ. риск, опасность (как ситуация, которая может привести к материальным убыткам или другим нежелательным последствиям)

2) общ. риск (как количественная мера вероятности наступления какого-л. неблагоприятного события)

3) общ. объект риска ( о человеке или предмете)

4)

а) страх. риск (событие, в отношении которого заключается договор страхования)

б) страх. застрахованное лицо; застрахованная вещь; риск (лицо или вещь, которые могут пострадать в результате какого-л. события и в отношении которых заключается договор страхования)

5) мет. риск (ситуация, когда результат какого-л. экономического выбора имеет случайный характер, но при этом известно вероятностное распределение значений этого результата)

общ. рисковать (чем-л.)

* * *

* * *

n ком., стр. ризик; рівень ризику; a ризикований

визначений ступінь можливості економічних або фінансових збитків, що пов'язані з непередбачуваністю, небезпекою, несподіваною подією тощо

═════════■═════════

abnormal risk надзвичайний ризик; abnormal insurance risk надзвичайний страховий ризик; accident risk ризик нещасного випадку; actual risk фактичний ризик; admissible risk прийнятний ризик; aggregate risk сукупний ризик; allowed risk дозволений ризик; alpha risk альфа-ризик; a posteriori risk апостеріорний ризик • ризик з досвіду; assigned risk встановлений рівень ризику; audit risk ризик аудиторської перевірки; average risk середній рівень ризику; aviation insurance risk страховий авіаційний ризик; beta risk бета-ризик • систематичний ризик; bilateral risk взаємний ризик; blind risk ризик, який не підлягає оцінці; breakage risk ризик поломки; business risk діловий ризик; buyer's risk ризик покупця; calculated risk розрахований ризик; central beta risk центральний бета-ризик; charterer's risk ризик фрахтувальника; collective risk колективний ризик; commercial risk комерційний ризик; company's risk ризик компанії; conditional risk умовний ризик; constant risk постійний ризик; consumer's risk ризик споживача; contractor's risk ризик підрядника; controllable risk контрольований ризик; conventional risk звичайний ризик; credit risk кредитний ризик; currency risk валютний ризик; customary risk звичайний торговельний ризик • ринковий ризик; customer's risk ризик споживача; current risks поточні страхові випадки; death risk ризик смерті; default risk ризик несплати боргу; del credere risk кредитний ризик; desired risk необхідний рівень ризику; diversiflable risk ризик, який можна диверсифікувати; economic risk господарський ризик • економічний ризик; entrepreneurial risk підприємницький ризик; estimated risk оцінка ризику • пробне передбачення ризику; exchange risk валютний ризик; excluded risk виключений ризик; extra risk окремий ризик • додатковий ризик; financial risk фінансовий ризик; fire risk ризик пожежі; foreseeable risk передбачуваний ризик; freight risk фрахтовий ризик; insurable risk ризик, який підлягає страхуванню; insurance risk страховий ризик; insured risk застрахований ризик; integrated risk сукупний ризик; interest rate risk відсотковий ризик; inventory risk ризик знецінення запасів; investment risk інвестиційний ризик; irreparable risk непоправний ризик; leakage risk ризик витікання; legal risk ризик, пов'язаний із порушенням закону; limited risk обмежений ризик • обмежена віповідальність акціонерів; liquidity risk ризик ліквідності; loading risk ризик при навантаженні; manufacturer's risk ризик виробника; manufacturing risk виробничий ризик; marine risk ризик при здійсненні морських перевезень; maritime risk ризик при здійсненні морських перевезень; market risk ризик ринку • ринковий ризик; marketing risk маркетинговий ризик; market liquidity risk ризик ринкової ліквідності; mean risk середній ризик; minimum risk мінімальний ризик; miscellaneous insurance risk різноманітні страхові ризики; moderate risk помірний ризик • зменшений ризик; mortality risk ризик смертності; negligible risk незначний ризик; noncontrollable risk систематичний ризик • ризик, що не піддається контролю; nondiversiflable risk систематичний ризик; noninsurable risk ризик, який не можна застрахувати; noninsured risk незастрахований ризик; non-sampling risk ризик, не врахований методикою вибірки; omnibus risk розподілений ризик; operational risk операційний ризик; overall risk сукупний ризик; overall audit risk узагальнений ризик ревізії; own risk власний ризик; owner's risk ризик власника; percentage risk відносний ризик у відсотках; perceived risk передбачений ризик; policy risk стратегічний ризик; posterior risk пізніший ризик; predetermined risk передбачений рівень ризику; price risk ризик ціни • курсовий ризик; producer's risk ризик виробника; production risk виробничий ризик; project risk ризик проекту; property risk майновий ризик; pure risk чистий ризик; relative risk відносний ризик; residual risk ризик • ризик, що не піддається поясненню; riot risk ризик, пов'язаний з конфліктом і безладдям • ризик бунту; sampling risk ризик вибірки; security risk загроза безпеці • ризик, пов'язаний з порушенням техніки безпеки; seller's risk ризик продавця; settlement risk ризик за розрахунками; shipper's risk ризик при розвантаженні; social risk соціальний ризик; special risk спеціальний ризик • окремий ризик; speculative risk спекулятивний ризик; standard risk нормальний ризик • стандартний ризик; systematic risk систематичний ризик; tenant's risk ризик орендаря; tolerated risk дозволений ризик; total risk сумарний ризик; transaction risk операційний валютний ризик; transport risk транспортний ризик; underwriting risk гарантійний ризик; undesirable risk небажаний ризик; un-diversifiable risk систематичний ризик; undue risk невиправданий ризик; unilateral risk односторонній ризик; uninsurable risk ризик, який не можна застрахувати; uninsured risk незастрахований ризик; unique risk незвичайний ризик • унікальний ризик; unloading risk ризик при розвантаженні; usual risk звичайний ризик; variable risk змінний ризик; vendor's risk ризик постачальника

═════════□═════════

against all risks проти всіх ризиків; at risk пов'язано з ризиком; at consignee's risk на ризик товароодержувача; at owner's risk на ризик власника; risk amount ризикована сума; risk analysis аналіз ризику; risks and perils of the sea ризик і небезпека морських перевезень; risk and uncertainty ризик і невизначеність; risk arbitrage арбітраж ризику; risk assessment процес оцінки ризику; risk-assuming capital ризиковий капітал; risk assurance страхування від ризику; risk aversion несхильність до ризику; risk-bearing пов'язаний з ризиком; risk-bearing capital ризиковий капітал; risk-bearing deposit ризиковий депозит; risk capital ризиковий капітал • капітал, що вкладається у ризиковане підприємство; risk category категорія ризику; risk control контроль ризику; risk control system система контролю ризику; risk cover перелік ризиків, охоплених страховим полісом; risk development зміна ризику; risk diversification диверсифікація ризиків; risk element involved врахований елемент ризику; risk equalization fund фонд вирівнювання ризику; risk evaluation оцінка ризику; risk-free rate безризикова відсоткова ставка; risk for own account ризик на власну відповідальність; risk hedging мінімізація ризику • хеджування ризику; risk insurance страхування ризику; risk insured застрахований ризик; risk management управління ризиком; risk measurement вимірювання ризику; risk of accidental loss of goods ризик випадкової втрати товару; risk of breakage ризик поломки; risk of carriage транспортний ризик; risk of collision ризик зіткнення; risk of contamination ризик забруднення; risk of conveyance транспортний ризик; risk of currency depreciation ризик знецінення валюти; risk of damage to goods ризик ушкодження товару; risk of default ризик невиконання зобов'язань; risk of default on payment for received goods ризик несплати за отриманий товар; risk of error ризик помилки; risk of exchange losses валютний ризик; risk of fire ризик пожежі; risk of leakage ризик витікання; risk of loss ризик втрати • ризик збуту; risk of miscalculation ризик прорахунку; risk of misinterpretation ризик неправильного тлумачення; risk of moisture ризик псування від вологи; risk of nonpayment ризик неплатежу; risk of principal ризик зниження вартості вкладеного капіталу; risk of seizure ризик захоплення вантажу; risk of theft ризик крадіжки; risk point точка ризику; risk premium премія за ризик; risk profile характеристика ризику; risk-prone схильний до ризику; risk quantification кількісний вираз ризику; risk-taking прийняття ризику; risk-weighted assets активи, зважені щодо ризику; risk-weighted capital requirements вимоги до капіталу, зваженого щодо ризику; risk weighting оцінка ризику; to accept a risk брати/взяти на себе ризик; to aggravate the risk збільшувати/збільшити ризик; to assess a risk оцінювати/оцінити ризик; to be a good risk бути надійним об'єктом страхування; to be a good credit risk бути надійним партнером • бути надійним компаньйоном • бути надійним учасником; to bear a risk нести ризик; to carry a risk нести ризик; to cover a risk покривати/покрити ризик страхуванням; to incur a risk брати/взяти на себе ризик; to insure a risk страхувати/застрахувати ризик; to insure against a risk страхувати/застрахувати від ризику; to lessen a risk зменшувати/ зменшити ризик; to prevent a risk запобігати/запобігти ризику; to reduce a risk зменшувати/зменшити ризик; to run a risk підлягати ризикові • підпадати/підпасти під ризик; to spread a risk розподіляти/розподілити ризик; to take a risk брати/взяти на себе ризик; to undertake a risk переймати/перейняти ризик • брати/взяти на себе ризик; to underwrite a risk підписувати/підписати поліс морського страхування

risk — ризико (зах. укр., діас.)

═════════◇═════════

ризик < фр. risque — можлива загроза < італ. risico; пор. ризико (зах. укр.) з італ. risico і польс. rysyko (ЕС-СУМ 4: 171; Фасмер 3: 485)

* * *

1. n

1) риск

2) страховая сумма

3) застрахованное лицо; застрахованная вещь

2. v

•

- risk losing invesment

•

- absorbable risk

- accumulated risk

- actuarial risk

- admissible risk

- aggregate risk

- assigned risk

- audit risk

- average risk

- balance-sheet risk

- bank risk

- basis risk

- business risk

- buyer's risk

- cash risk

- commercial risk

- company's risk

- counterparty failure risk

- country risk

- covered risk

- credit risk

- credit availability risk

- currency risk

- default risk

- deflation risk

- del credere risk

- deposit risk

- detection risk

- downside risk

- downside interest rate risk

- earnings risk

- estimated risk

- event risk

- exchange risk

- exchange rate risk

- financial risk

- foreign exchange risk

- inflation risk

- infrastructure risk

- inherent risk

- insurable risk

- insurance risk

- interest rate risk

- investment risk

- lag risk

- limited risk

- liquid-holding risk

- liquidity risk

- loss of capital risk

- market risk

- market liquidity risk

- maturity risk

- mismatch risk

- misstatement risk

- off-balance-sheet risk

- on-balance-sheet risk

- operational risk

- overvaluation risk

- payment risk

- prepayment risk

- price risk

- property risk

- refinancing risk

- regulatory risk

- reinvestment risk

- repayment risk

- rollover risk

- sampling risk

- savings loss risk

- seller's risk

- settlement risk

- sovereign risk

- speculative risk

- spread risk

- spreading risk

- systematic risk

- transaction risk

- transfer risk

- translation risk

- underwriting risk

- uninsurable risk

- upside risk

- upside interest rate risk

- volatility risk

- yield curve risk

- risk of bank losses

- risk of buying undervalued securities

- risk of currency depreciation

- risk of default

- risk of default of acceptance

- risk of exchange losses

- risk of fraud

- risk of improper execution of duties

- risk of inflation

- risk of insolvency

- risk of loss due to to foreign currency fluctuations

- risk of loss on loans

- risk of nonacceptance

- risk of nonpayment

- risk of price fluctuation

- risk of principal

- accept a risk

- allocate the risk

- assess a risk

- assume a risk

- avert a risk

- bear a risk

- carry a risk

- cover a risk

- define a risk

- diversify the risk

- eliminate a risk

- expose to risk

- incur a risk

- insure risks

- insure against a risk

- insure a transaction against risks

- lessen a risk

- manage risks

- mitigate a risk

- offset the risks

- pass risks to

- pose a risk to stability

- prevent a risk

- reduce a risk

- run a risk

- spread a risk

- take the risk

- take out of risk

- underestimate risk

- undertake a risk

- underwrite a risk

- weigh up risks

[rɪsk]

abnormal risk чрезвычайный страховой риск accident risk вероятность наступления несчастного случая accident risk риск несчастного случая accident risk риск случайности accumulation risk страх. кумулирующийся риск accumulation risk суммарный риск asset price risk курсовой риск активов assume a risk брать на себя риск risk риск; at one's own risk на свой страх и риск; at the risk of one's life рискуя жизнью at one's own risk на собственный риск to take (или to run) risks рисковать; at owner's risk ком. на риск владельца risk риск; at one's own risk на свой страх и риск; at the risk of one's life рискуя жизнью at your own risk на ваш собственный риск audit risk страховой риск ревизии aviation risk авиационный страховой риск basic risk базисный риск basis risk основной риск carry a risk рисковать catastrophe risk страх. риск катастрофы civil risk гражданский риск collection risk риск при инкассировании commercial risk коммерческий риск constant risk постоянный риск contractor's risk риск подрядчика contractual risk договорный риск conversion risk риск конверсии country risk риск при ведении дел с данным государством craft risk риск во время доставки груза на портовых плавучих средствах credit risk кредитный риск credit risk риск неплатежа по кредиту currency risk валютный риск death risk страх. риск смерти default risk риск невыполнения обязательств delinquency risk риск просрочки платежа distribute the risk распределять риск domestic risk страх. риск на внутреннем рынке entail risk быть рискованным entail risk быть связанным с риском entrepreneurial risk риск предпринимателя environmental risk экологический риск event risk риск происшествия exceptional risk страх. исключительный риск exchange rate risk валютный риск exchange risk валютный риск exchange risk риск валютной операции fire risk риск пожара flight risk риск воздушной перевозки flying risk риск полета funding risk риск при консолидировании долга impaired risk ослабленный риск impaired risk уменьшенный риск incur a risk подвергаться риску industrial risk производственный риск industrial risk риск предпринимателя insurable risk риск, могущий быть застрахованным interest rate risk процентный риск investment risk инвестиционный риск liability for risk ответственность за риск liquidity risk риск ликвидности loss risk риск потери mismatch risk риск расхождения в сроках уплаты процентов по активам и пассивам mortality risk риск смертности negligible risk пренебрежимо малый риск neighbouring risk сопутствующий риск nondomestic risk небытовой страховой риск nonpayment risk риск неплатежа nuclear radiation risk риск радиоактивного облучения nuclear risk риск радиоактивного облучения off-balance sheet risk внебалансовый риск operational risk производственный риск own risk собственный риск political risk политический риск price risk ценовой риск risk вероятность risk возможность risk застрахованная вещь risk застрахованное лицо risk опасность risk отваживаться (на что-л.); to risk failure не бояться поражения; to risk a stab in the back подставлять спину под удар risk ответственность страховщика risk риск; at one's own risk на свой страх и риск; at the risk of one's life рискуя жизнью risk риск risk рисковать (чем-л.); to risk one's health рисковать здоровьем risk рисковать risk степень неопределенности risk страховая сумма risk страховой риск risk отваживаться (на что-л.); to risk failure не бояться поражения; to risk a stab in the back подставлять спину под удар risk отваживаться (на что-л.); to risk failure не бояться поражения; to risk a stab in the back подставлять спину под удар risk for own account риск на собственной ответственности risk of contamination риск загрязнения risk of default риск невыполнения обязательств risk of loss риск потери risk of the budget's running out of control риск потери контроля над сметой risk of theft риск кражи risk рисковать (чем-л.); to risk one's health рисковать здоровьем risk passes to риск переходит к road risk риск при дорожном движении rubbing-off risk риск истирания sea risk морской риск selected risk выборочный риск settlement risk расчетный риск simple risk простой риск social risk социальный риск sovereign risk риск, связанный с кредитом иностранному правительству special risk особый риск spread the risk распределять риск storage risk риск при хранении substandard risk риск ниже нормального to take (или to run) risks рисковать; at owner's risk ком. на риск владельца theft risk риск кражи trade risk торговый риск transfer risk трансфертный риск transport risk риск при транспортировке traveller's risk риск путешественника undesirable risk нежелательный риск uninsurable risk риск, не подлежащий страхованию variable risk переменный риск vicinity risk риск соседства voyage risk риск путешествия

1) (transport) tragen; (with emphasis on destination) bringen; [Strom:] spülen; [Verkehrsmittel:] befördern

2) (conduct) leiten

3) (support) tragen; (contain) fassen

4) (have with one)

5) (possess) besitzen [Autorität, Gewicht]; see also academic.ru/15886/conviction">conviction 2)

6) (hold)

7) (prolong)

8) (Math.): (transfer) im Sinn behalten

9) (win) durchbringen [Antrag, Gesetzentwurf, Vorschlag]

- carry away

- carry back

- carry forward

- carry off

- carry on

- carry out

- carry over

- carry through

* * *

1) (to take from one place etc to another: She carried the child over the river; Flies carry disease.) tragen

2) (to go from one place to another: Sound carries better over water.) reichen; übertragen

3) (to support: These stone columns carry the weight of the whole building.) tragen

4) (to have or hold: This job carries great responsibility.) mit sich bringen

5) (to approve (a bill etc) by a majority of votes: The parliamentary bill was carried by forty-two votes.) durchsetzen

6) (to hold (oneself) in a certain way: He carries himself like a soldier.) sich haben

•

- carry-all

* * *

[ˈkæri, AM ˈkeri]

I. vt

1. (bear)

▪ to \carry sb/sth jdn/etw tragen

to \carry sb piggyback jdn huckepack tragen

▪ to \carry sth around etw mit sich dat herumtragen

2. (move)

▪ to \carry sb/sth somewhere jdn/etw irgendwohin tragen

the wind carried the leaves up in the air der Wind wirbelte die Blätter hoch

to be carried downstream/down the river flussabwärts treiben

3. (transport)

▪ to \carry sb/sth jdn/etw transportieren [o befördern]

the bus was \carrying our children to school der Bus brachte unsere Kinder zur Schule

the truck was not \carrying a load der Lastwagen war nicht beladen

the stranded ship was \carrying cargo das gestrandete Schiff hatte eine Ladung an Bord

4. (sustain the weight of)

▪ to \carry sb/sth jdn/etw tragen

I'm so tired my legs won't \carry me ich bin so müde, ich kann mich kaum mehr auf den Beinen halten

5. (have with you)

▪ to \carry sth [with one] etw bei sich dat haben [o tragen]

it's risky to \carry a knife/revolver [with you] es ist riskant, ein Messer/einen Revolver bei sich zu tragen

she always carries a picture of her mother with her [in her wallet] sie hat immer ein Bild von ihrer Mutter [in ihrer Brieftasche] bei sich

6. (retain)

to \carry sth in one's head etw [im Kopf] behalten

to \carry the memory of sth [with one] etw in Erinnerung behalten

7. (have, incur)

▪ to \carry sth etw haben; (have printed on) etw tragen

murder used to \carry the death penalty auf Mord stand früher die Todesstrafe

all cigarette packets \carry a warning auf allen Zigarettenpäckchen steht eine Warnung

to \carry conviction überzeugend sein

his speech carried a lot of conviction seine Rede klang sehr überzeugt

to \carry insurance versichert sein

to \carry a penalty eine [Geld]strafe nach sich ziehen

to \carry responsibility Verantwortung tragen

her job carries a lot of responsibility ihre Stelle bringt viel Verantwortung mit sich, sie trägt in ihrem Job viel Verantwortung

to \carry sail NAUT Segel gesetzt haben

to \carry weight with sb (influence) Einfluss auf jdn haben; (impress) jdn beeindrucken

8. (contain)

▪ to \carry sth etw enthalten

9. MUS

to \carry a tune eine Melodie halten [können]

10. (transmit)

▪ to \carry sth etw übertragen

to \carry electricity/oil/water Strom/Erdöl/Wasser leiten

11. MED

▪ to \carry sth etw übertragen

malaria is carried by mosquitoes Malaria wird von Stechmücken übertragen

12. (support)

▪ to \carry sb für jdn aufkommen

▪ to \carry sth etw tragen; (sustain)

to \carry an animal through the winter ein Tier über den Winter bringen

the company is currently being carried by its export sales die Firma wird im Moment durch ihre Exporte getragen

we cannot afford to \carry people who don't work hard Leute, die nicht hart arbeiten, sind für uns nicht tragbar

many animals store food in autumn to \carry them through the winter viele Tier sammeln im Herbst Futter um damit durch den Winter zu kommen

13. (have a certain posture, conduct)

▪ to \carry oneself:

you can tell she's a dancer from the way that she carries herself an ihrer Haltung erkennt man gleich, dass sie Tänzerin ist

to \carry one's head high ( fig) den Kopf hoch tragen fig

to \carry oneself well sich akk gut halten; (posture also) eine gute Haltung haben

14. (sell) shop

▪ to \carry sth etw führen

15. (win)

▪ to \carry sb jdn auf seine Seite ziehen

▪ to \carry sth:

the president carried most of the southern states der Präsident gewann in den meisten südlichen Bundesstaaten die Wahl

to \carry the day den Sieg davontragen

the party's popular plans will surely \carry the day at the next election mit ihren populären Vorhaben wird die Partei die nächsten Wahlen bestimmt für sich entscheiden

16. usu passive (approve)

▪ to \carry sth etw dat zustimmen

his motion was carried unanimously/by 210 votes to 160 sein Antrag wurde einstimmig/mit 210 zu 160 Stimmen angenommen

17. JOURN

▪ to \carry sth über etw akk berichten, etw bringen fam

the newspapers all \carry the same story on their front page die Zeitungen warten alle mit der gleichen Titelstory auf

18. (develop)

to \carry sth too far mit etw dat zu weit gehen

to \carry sb's ideas further jds Ideen weiterentwickeln

▪ to \carry sth to sth etw zu etw dat führen

to \carry an argument to its [logical] conclusion ein Argument [bis zum Schluss] durchdenken

to \carry sth to an end etw zu Ende führen

to \carry sth to extremes [or its limits] etw bis zum Exzess treiben

to \carry the joke too far den Spaß zu weit treiben

19. MATH

to \carry a number (on paper) eine Zahl übertragen; (in one's head) eine Zahl [im Sinn] behalten

3, \carry 1 3, behalte 1 [o 1 im Sinn

20. (be pregnant)

to \carry a child ein Kind erwarten, schwanger sein

when I was \carrying Rajiv als ich mit Rajiv schwanger war

21. (submit)

to \carry one's complaints to sb jdm seine Beschwerden vortragen

22. FIN

to \carry interest Zinsen abwerfen

the bonds \carry interest at 10% die Wertpapiere werfen 10 % Zinsen ab

▶ to \carry all before one/it (be successful) vollen Erfolg haben; ( hum: have big breasts) viel Holz vor der Hütte haben hum

▶ to have to \carry the can BRIT ( fam) die Sache ausbaden müssen fam

▶ to \carry a torch for sb ( fam) jdn anhimmeln fam

II. vi

1. (be audible) zu hören sein

the actors' voices carried right to the back die Darsteller waren bis in die letzte Reihe zu hören

2. (fly) fliegen

the ball carried high into the air der Ball flog hoch in die Luft

III. n FIN Kreditkosten pl

positive/negative \carry finanzieller Gewinn/Verlust

* * *

1. vt

1) load, person, object tragen; message (über)bringen

2) (vehicle = convey) befördern; goods also transportieren

3) (= have on person) documents, money bei sich haben or führen (form); gun, sword tragen

4) (fig)

5) (bridge etc = support) tragen, stützen

6) (COMM) goods, stock führen, (auf Lager) haben

7) (TECH pipe) water, oil, electricity führen; (wire) sound (weiter)leiten, übertragen

8) (= extend) führen, (ver)legen

9) (= win) einnehmen, erobern

10)

11) (PRESS) story, photo bringen

12) (MED)

13) (= be pregnant with) erwarten, schwanger gehen mit (geh)

14) (MATH)

2. vi

1) (voice, sound) tragen

2) (ball, arrow) fliegen

* * *

carry [ˈkærı]

A s

1. Trag-, Schussweite f

2. Golf: Flugstrecke f (des Balls)

3. US → portage A 3

B v/t

1. tragen:

carry sth in one’s hand;

he carried his jacket er trug seine Jacke (über dem Arm);

she lost the baby she was carrying sie verlor das Kind, das sie unter dem Herzen trug;

pillars carrying an arch bogentragende Pfeiler;

carry one’s head high den Kopf hoch tragen;

a) sich gut halten,

b) sich gut benehmen;

carry a disease eine Krankheit weitertragen oder verbreiten;

carry sails SCHIFF Segel führen;

he knows how to carry his liquor er kann eine Menge (Alkohol) vertragen;

he can’t carry his liquor er verträgt nichts;

as fast as his legs could carry him so schnell ihn seine Beine trugen;

carry all ( oder everything) before one

a) auf der ganzen Linie siegen oder erfolgreich sein,

b) hum viel Holz vor der Hütte (einen großen Busen) haben;

they carry the British hopes sie tragen oder auf ihnen ruhen die britischen Hoffnungen

2. fig tragen, (unter)stützen

3. bringen, tragen, führen, schaffen, befördern:

a taxi carried me to the station ein Taxi brachte mich zum Bahnhof;

carry mail BAHN Post befördern;

the pipes carry water die Rohre führen Wasser; → coal A 4

4. eine Nachricht etc (über)bringen:

he carried his complaint to the manager er trug seine Beschwerde dem Geschäftsführer vor

5. mitführen, mit sich oder bei sich tragen:

carry a watch eine Uhr tragen oder haben;

carry sth in one’s head fig etwas im Kopf haben oder behalten;

carry sth with one fig etwas im Geiste mit sich herumtragen

6. fig (an sich oder zum Inhalt) haben:

carry conviction überzeugen(d sein oder klingen);

carry a moral eine Moral (zum Inhalt) haben;

carry no risk mit keinem Risiko verbunden sein;

carry (a lot of) weight ( oder authority) Gewicht oder Bedeutung haben, viel gelten ( with bei);

this does not carry any weight with him das beeindruckt ihn nicht im Mindesten

7. fig nach sich ziehen, zur Folge haben:

treason carries the death penalty auf Hochverrat steht die Todesstrafe;

carry consequences Folgen haben

8. weiterführen, (hindurch-, hinauf- etc)führen, eine Hecke, Mauer, etc ziehen:

carry the chimney through the roof den Schornstein durch das Dach führen

9. fig fortreißen, überwältigen:

carry the audience with one die Zuhörer mitreißen;

carry sb to victory SPORT jemanden zum Sieg treiben

10. fig treiben:

carry sth too far ( oder to excess) etwas übertreiben oder zu weit treiben;

carry it with a high hand gebieterisch auftreten

11. fig

a) erreichen, durchsetzen:

carry sth into effect etwas verwirklichen oder ausführen; → point A 22

b) PARL einen Antrag etc durchbringen:

carry a motion unanimously einen Antrag einstimmig annehmen;

the motion was carried der Antrag ging durch

12. fig

a) einen Preis etc erlangen, erringen, gewinnen

b) siegreich oder erfolgreich aus einer Wahl etc hervorgehen; → day Bes Redew

c) MIL eine Festung etc (ein)nehmen, erobern

13. Früchte etc tragen, hervorbringen

14. Mineralien etc führen, enthalten

15. tragen, unterhalten, ernähren:

16. einen Bericht etc bringen:

this newspaper carries no weather forecast;

the press carried the statement without comment die Presse brachte oder veröffentlichte die Erklärung kommentarlos

17. WIRTSCH

a) eine Ware führen

b) eine Schuld etc in den Büchern führen

c) Zinsen tragen: → interest A 11

d) eine Versicherung etc zahlen:

carry insurance versichert sein

18. JAGD die Spur festhalten (Hund)

19. MUS einen Ton, eine Melodie tragen

C v/i

1. tragen ( auch MUS Ton, Stimme)

2. den Kopf gut etc halten (Pferd):

3. tragen, reichen (Stimme, Schusswaffe etc):

his voice carries far seine Stimme trägt weit

4. sich gut etc tragen lassen

5. fliegen (Ball etc)

6. besonders US Anklang finden, einschlagen umg (Kunstwerk etc)

* * *

1) (transport) tragen; (with emphasis on destination) bringen; [Strom:] spülen; [Verkehrsmittel:] befördern

2) (conduct) leiten

3) (support) tragen; (contain) fassen

4) (have with one)

5) (possess) besitzen [Autorität, Gewicht]; see also conviction 2)

6) (hold)

7) (prolong)

8) (Math.): (transfer) im Sinn behalten

9) (win) durchbringen [Antrag, Gesetzentwurf, Vorschlag]

- carry away

- carry back

- carry forward

- carry off

- carry on

- carry out

- carry over

- carry through

* * *

befördern v.

tragen v.

übertragen v.

- carry a concealed gun

carry [ˈkærɪ]

1. transitive verb

   a. ( = bear, transport) [person] porter ; [vehicle] transporter

• she was carrying the child in her arms elle portait l'enfant dans ses bras

• this ship carries coal/passengers ce bateau transporte du charbon/des passagers

• he carried the plates through to the kitchen il a emporté les assiettes à la cuisine

• he carried his audience with him il a enthousiasmé son auditoire

   b. ( = have on one's person) [+ identity card, documents, money] avoir sur soi ; [+ umbrella, gun, sword] avoir

   c. [+ disease] être porteur de

• people carrying the AIDS virus les individus porteurs du virus du sida

   d. [+ warning, notice] comporter

• it carries a five-year guarantee c'est garanti cinq ans

   e. ( = involve) [+ risk, responsibility] comporter

• a crime which carries the death penalty un crime passible de la peine de mort

   f. [+ goods] vendre

• we don't carry that article nous ne faisons pas cet article

   g. [+ sound] conduire

   h. ( = win) remporter

• to carry the day gagner

• the bill was carried (by 302 votes to 197) le projet de loi a été voté (par 302 voix contre 197)

   i. to carry o.s. se tenir

• he carries himself like a soldier il a le port d'un militaire

   j. [newspaper] [+ story] rapporter

• the papers all carried a photograph of the explosion la photo de l'explosion était dans tous les journaux

   k. ( = be pregnant with) attendre

2. intransitive verb

[voice, sound] porter

3. compounds

► carry-on noun (pejorative: inf) histoires (inf) fpl

• what a carry-on (about nothing)! que d'histoires (pour rien) ! (inf) adjective, noun also carry-on luggage bagage à main ► carry-out noun ( = food) plat m à emporter ; ( = drink) boisson f à emporter

► carry away separable transitive verb

   a. [+ thing] emporter

   b. (figurative)

he was carried away by his friend's enthusiasm il a été transporté par l'enthousiasme de son ami

• to get carried away by sth (inf) s'emballer (inf) pour qch

• don't get carried away! (inf) ne t'emballe pas ! (inf)► carry off separable transitive verb

[+ thing] emporter ; [+ prizes, honours] remporter

• to carry it off (inf) réussir (son coup)► carry on

1. intransitive verb

   a. ( = continue) continuer ( doing sth à or de faire qch)

• carry on! continuez !

• carry on with your work! continuez votre travail !

   b. ( = make a fuss) (inf) faire des histoires (inf)

   c. ( = have an affair) to be carrying on with sb (inf) avoir une aventure avec qn

2. separable transitive verb

   a. ( = conduct) [+ business, trade] faire ; [+ conversation] soutenir ; [+ negotiations] mener

   b. ( = continue) continuer

► carry out separable transitive verb

   a. [+ thing] emporter ; [+ person] emmener

• the current carried him out to sea le courant l'a entraîné vers le large

   b. ( = put into action) [+ plan, order] exécuter ; [+ experiment, search, investigation] faire

► carry through separable transitive verb

[+ plan] mener à bonne fin

* * *

noun ( range) portée f

transitive verb

1) porter [bag, shopping, load, news, message] (in dans; on sur)

2) [vehicle, pipe, wire, vein] transporter; [wind, tide, current, stream] emporter

3) ( feature) comporter [warning, guarantee, report]; porter [symbol, label]; publier [advert]

4) ( entail) comporter [risk]; être passible de [penalty]

5) (bear, support) [bridge, road] supporter [load, traffic]

6) ( win) l'emporter dans [state, constituency]; remporter [battle, match]

7) Medicine être porteur/-euse de [disease]

8) ( be pregnant with) [woman] être enceinte de [girl, twins]; [animal] porter [young]

9) Commerce (stock, sell) faire [item, brand]

10) (hold, bear) ( permanently) porter [tail, head]

11) Mathematics retenir [one, two]

intransitive verb [sound, voice] porter

- carry back

- carry forward

- carry off

- carry on

- carry out

- carry over

- carry through

••

carry

A n ( range) portée f.

B vtr

1 [person, animal] porter [bag, shopping, load, news, message] (in dans ; on sur) ; to carry sth up/down porter qch en haut/en bas ; to carry sth in/out apporter/emporter qch ; to carry the bags over the road traverser la route en portant les bagages ; to carry the child across the river porter l'enfant pour traverser la rivière ; to carry cash/a gun avoir de l'argent liquide/un revolver sur soi ; to carry a memory/a picture in one's mind avoir un sentiment/une image toujours en tête ; to carry sth too far fig pousser qch trop loin ; we can't afford to carry anyone fig nous ne pouvons pas nous permettre de traîner des poids morts ;

2 [vehicle, pipe, wire, vein] transporter ; [wind, tide, current, stream] emporter ; licensed to carry passengers autorisé à transporter des passagers ; to be carried on the wind être porté or transporté par le vent ; to be carried along by the tide être poussé par la marée ; the wind carried the ash towards the town le vent a transporté les cendres vers la ville ; to carry sth off ou away emporter qch ; to carry sb off ou away emmener qn ; to carry sth/sb back ramener qch/qn ; to carry one's audience with one avoir son public derrière soi ; his quest carried him to India sa quête l'a amené en Inde ; her talent will carry her a long way son talent la mènera loin ; to be carried along with the general enthusiasm être emporté par l'enthousiasme général ;

3 ( feature) comporter [warning, guarantee, review, report] ; porter [symbol, label] ; ‘The Gazette’ will carry the ad ‘La Gazette’ publiera l'annonce ;

4 ( entail) comporter [risk, danger, responsibility] ; être passible de [penalty, fine] ; to carry conviction être convaincant ;

5 (bear, support) [bridge, road] supporter [weight, load, traffic] ; the field will not carry that herd/crop le champ ne convient pas à ce troupeau/cette culture ;

6 Mil, Pol ( win) l'emporter dans [state, region, constituency] ; remporter [battle, match] ; faire voter [bill, amendment] ; the motion was carried by 20 votes to 13 la motion l'a emporté par 20 votes contre 13 ; to carry all before one/it [person, argument] l'emporter haut la main ;

7 Med être porteur/-euse de [disease] ; she is carrying the HIV virus elle est porteuse du virus VIH ;

8 ( be pregnant with) [woman] être enceinte de [boy, girl, twins] ; [female animal] porter [young] ; she is carrying a child elle est enceinte ; I am carrying his child je porte son enfant ;

9 Comm (stock, sell) faire [item, brand] ; we carry a wide range of nous offrons un grand choix de ;

10 (hold, bear) ( permanently) porter [tail, head] ; he was carrying his arm awkwardly il se tenait le bras de façon curieuse ;

11 Math retenir [one, two].

C vi [sound, voice] porter ; to carry well porter bien ; the noise carried (for) several kilometres le bruit a porté à plusieurs kilomètres.

D v refl to carry oneself se tenir (like comme ; with avec).

to be carried away by sth être emballé ○ par qch ; to get carried away ○ s'emballer ○, se laisser emporter.

■ carry back:

▶ carry back [sth], carry [sth] back Tax reporter [qch] en arrière [sum, loss] ;

▶ carry [sb] back ( in memory) ramener [person] (to à).

■ carry forward:

▶ carry forward [sth], carry [sth] forward

1 Accts reporter [balance, total, sum] ;

2 Tax reporter [qch] en avant [sum, loss].

■ carry off:

▶ carry off [sth] remporter [prize, medal] ; to carry it off ○ ( succeed) réussir, y arriver ;

▶ carry off [sb], carry [sb] off [illness, disease] emporter [person, animal].

■ carry on:

▶ carry on

1 ( continue) continuer (doing à faire) ; carry on! continue! ; to carry on down ou along the road ( in car) continuer la route ; ( on foot) poursuivre son chemin ; if it carries on like this si ça continue comme ça ; to carry on as if nothing had happened continuer comme si de rien n'était ; to carry on with sth continuer or poursuivre qch ;

2 ○ ( behave) se conduire ; that's no way to carry on ce n'est pas une façon de se conduire ; to carry on as if se conduire comme si ;

3 ○ ( have affair) fricoter ○, avoir une liaison (with avec) ;

4 ○ (talk, go on) jacasser ○ ; to carry on about sth déblatérer ○ sur qch ;

▶ carry on [sth]

1 ( conduct) conduire [business, trade] ; entretenir [correspondence] ; mener [conversation, negotiations, normal life] ;

2 ( continue) maintenir [tradition, custom] ; reprendre [family firm] ; poursuivre [activity, discussion].

■ carry out:

▶ carry out [sth], carry [sth] out réaliser [plan, experiment, study, audit, reform, robbery] ; effectuer [raid, attack, operation, repairs] ; exécuter [orders, punishment, recommendations, restoration] ; mener [investigation, campaign] ; accomplir [execution, killing] ; remplir [duties, function, mission] ; mettre [qch] à exécution [threat] ; tenir [promise].

■ carry over:

▶ carry over into [problem, attitude, rivalry] s'étendre à [area of activity, personal life] ;

▶ carry sth over into transférer qch dans [private life, area of activity, adulthood] ;

▶ carry over [sth], carry [sth] over

1 gen to be carried over from [custom, habit, feeling] remonter à [period, childhood] ; an item carried over from the last meeting un point laissé en attente à la dernière réunion ;

2 Fin ( on stock exchange) reporter [debt] ;

3 Accts, Tax = carry forward.

■ carry through:

▶ carry through [sth], carry [sth] through mener [qch] à bien [reform, policy, task] ;

▶ carry [sb] through [humour, courage] soutenir [person] ; [instincts] guider [person].

nome (range) portata f.

1) portare [load, bag, news, message]

2) [vehicle, pipe, wire, wind, tide, stream] portare, trasportare

3) (feature) contenere [warning, guarantee, report]; presentare, riportare [symbol, label]

4) (entail) comportare, implicare [risk, responsibility]; essere passibile di [ penalty]

5) (bear, support) [bridge, road] sostenere, sopportare [load, traffic]

6) (win) conquistare [state, constituency]; vincere [battle, match]

7) med. trasmettere, diffondere [ disease]

8) (be pregnant with) [ woman] essere incinta di [girl, twins]; [ animal] aspettare [ young]

9) comm. (stock, sell) trattare, vendere [item, brand]

10) (hold, bear) tenere [tail, head]

11) mat. riportare [one, two]

verbo intransitivo [sound, voice] raggiungere, arrivare

- carry back

- carry forward

- carry off

- carry on

- carry out

- carry over

- carry through

••

* * *

1) (to take from one place etc to another: She carried the child over the river; Flies carry disease.) portare, trasportare

2) (to go from one place to another: Sound carries better over water.) trasmettere

3) (to support: These stone columns carry the weight of the whole building.) portare, sostenere

4) (to have or hold: This job carries great responsibility.) comportare

5) (to approve (a bill etc) by a majority of votes: The parliamentary bill was carried by forty-two votes.) approvare

6) (to hold (oneself) in a certain way: He carries himself like a soldier.) comportarsi

•

- carry-all

* * *

1 (solo sing.) trasporto

2 [u] portata ( di cannone, voce, ecc.)

3 [u] (mil.) posizione in cui si tiene un'arma (spec. il fucile)

4 (mat.) riporto

5 [u] ( golf) distanza coperta ( dalla palla)

6 ( USA, stor.) trasporto via terra ( di merci, ecc.) tra due vie d'acqua.

A v. t.

1 ( anche fig.) trasportare; portare: to carry a stretcher, trasportare una barella; to carry a bag, portare una borsa; I carried the trunk into the study, portai il baule nello studio; to carry a message, portare un messaggio; to carry passengers, portare, trasportare passeggeri; to carry goods to their destination, trasportare merci a destinazione; Seeds can be carried on the wind, i semi possono essere trasportati dal vento; My search carried me to Iceland, la mia ricerca mi ha portato in Islanda

2 ( anche fig.) portare, avere (con sé); portare addosso: I never carry an umbrella, non porto mai l'ombrello; to carry cash, avere con sé denaro contante; portare del contante con sé; to carry a weapon, essere armato; to carry happy memories, portare dentro di sé ricordi felici

3 portare; sostenere; reggere: Eight pillars carry the weight of the roof, otto pilastri portano (o reggono) il peso del tetto; Will this ladder carry me?, reggerà al mio peso questa scala?; to carry a baby in one's arms, portare un bambino in braccio; ( anche fig.) to carry a burden, portare un peso

4 (rif. a parte del corpo) tenere; avere: to carry one's head high, tenere alta la testa; (fig.) andare a testa alta; to carry one's arm in a sling, avere un braccio al collo

5 (med.) trasmettere, essere portatore di, diffondere ( una malattia, un virus)

6 essere incinta di; aspettare

7 riportare ( una dicitura, un simbolo, ecc.): This product carries no sell-by date, su questo prodotto non è segnata la data di scadenza

8 (giorn., TV) riportare ( una notizia, un annuncio; ecc.); pubblicare; trasmettere: to carry a story, pubblicare un articolo; All the main papers carried the news, la notizia era su tutti i giornali principali; to carry advertising, trasmettere pubblicità

9 avere; contenere; comportare; implicare: to carry a two-year guarantee, avere una garanzia di due anni; (fin.) to carry interest, dare un interesse, essere gravato da interesse; His answer carried a threat, la sua risposta conteneva una minaccia; to carry authority, avere autorità; essere autorevole; to carry conviction, essere convincente; This plan carries with it several risks, questo piano comporta diversi rischi

10 (leg.) comportare; prevedere; essere passibile di: Such crimes carry heavy penalties, tali crimini sono passibili di gravi pene

11 far approvare, far passare ( una mozione, una legge, ecc.): to carry a motion, far approvare una mozione, una delibera; The motion was carried, la mozione è stata approvata

12 conquistare (alla propria causa); convincere; portare dalla propria parte: He failed to carry the cabinet, non è riuscito a portare dalla sua il gabinetto

13 conquistare (il favore di); trascinare: The speaker carried his audience with him, l'oratore ha conquistato l'uditorio

14 ( USA) conquistare, assicurarsi ( uno Stato, una costituente, ecc.) in un'elezione

15 reggere ( l'alcol)

16 (comm., anche to carry in stock) trattare, vendere, tenere, essere fornito di ( una merce)

17 ( di terreno, ecc.) produrre ( frutti, ecc.); nutrire, dare alimento a ( bestiame)

18 (mat.) riportare, portare ( una cifra): I write down 9 and carry 3, scrivo 9 e porto 3

19 (rag.) registrare

B v. i.

1 ( di rumore, voce, ecc.) essere udibile ( a una certa distanza); arrivare; raggiungere: The noise carried for kilometres, il rumore era udibile per chilometri (o arrivava a chilometri di distanza)

2 ( di cannone, ecc.) avere una (certa) portata

3 ( di proiettile, ecc.) percorrere ( una certa distanza); arrivare a destinazione

4 ( di donna) essere incinta

5 – ( slang USA) to be carrying, essere armato; portare la pistola

6 – ( slang USA) to be carrying, avere con sé della droga

● (Per le espressioni idiomatiche ► sotto il sostantivo) to carry one's age well, portare bene la propria età □ to carry all before one, avere un successo travolgente; stravincere □ (fig.) to carry the ball, essere responsabile; essere al comando; prendersi la responsabilità □ to carry the blame (for), essere responsabile (di) (qc. di negativo); meritare il biasimo (per); essere da biasimare (per) □ to carry the day, riportare la vittoria; vincere; trionfare □ (fig.) to carry further, sviluppare; elaborare; spingere oltre: I'd like to carry your analogy further, vorrei sviluppare la tua analogia □ (teatr.) to carry the house, conquistare il pubblico □ to carry into effect, mettere in atto □ to carry st. to extremes, portare qc. all'estremo limite; portare qc. all'eccesso □ (fig.) to carry st. too far, esagerare con qc.; passare il segno □ to carry a joke too far, spingere uno scherzo troppo in là □ to carry oneself, avere un dato portamento (o modo di fare); comportarsi: He carried himself with class, aveva un portamento distinto □ to carry one's point, far prevalere il proprio punto di vista; spuntarla □ to carry the responsibility for st., essere responsabile di q.; avere la responsabilità di qc. □ (rag.) to carry to account, mettere in conto □ (fig.) to carry a torch for sb., essere innamorato cotto di q. (spec., senza essere ricambiato) □ He can't carry a tune, è stonato □ to carry weight, ( di un argomento) aver peso, pesare; essere convincente; ( di persona) avere autorità; (ipp.) essere handicappato, partire in condizione di svantaggio □ (prov.) to carry coals to Newcastle ► coal.

* * *

nome (range) portata f.

1) portare [load, bag, news, message]

2) [vehicle, pipe, wire, wind, tide, stream] portare, trasportare

3) (feature) contenere [warning, guarantee, report]; presentare, riportare [symbol, label]

4) (entail) comportare, implicare [risk, responsibility]; essere passibile di [ penalty]

5) (bear, support) [bridge, road] sostenere, sopportare [load, traffic]

6) (win) conquistare [state, constituency]; vincere [battle, match]

7) med. trasmettere, diffondere [ disease]

8) (be pregnant with) [ woman] essere incinta di [girl, twins]; [ animal] aspettare [ young]

9) comm. (stock, sell) trattare, vendere [item, brand]

10) (hold, bear) tenere [tail, head]

11) mat. riportare [one, two]

verbo intransitivo [sound, voice] raggiungere, arrivare

- carry back

- carry forward

- carry off

- carry on

- carry out

- carry over

- carry through

••

1) (hazard) Gefahr, die; (chance taken) Risiko, das

2) (Insurance)

* * *